Question

What is traditional concept of Security ?

Hint:

To remember the traditional concept of security, think of three 'M's: \textbf{M}ilitary threats, aimed at the state (\textbf{M}ain actor), and addressed by \textbf{M}ilitary power. It contrasts with the non-traditional view, which includes threats like poverty, disease, and climate change.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The traditional concept of security is the dominant view of what 'security' means in international relations. It is primarily state-centric.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The traditional concept of security has the following key features:
1. Referent Object is the State: In this view, the primary object to be secured is the state. It focuses on protecting the state's core values, which are its sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity.
2. Source of Threat is External: The greatest danger to a country's security is perceived as coming from another country in the form of military threats.
3. Response is Military Action: The response to such threats is to build up military power for deterrence and defense. This includes war, alliances, and maintaining a balance of power.
In essence, traditional security is about protecting a state's borders from external military aggression.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The traditional concept of security refers to the protection of a state from external military threats, focusing on safeguarding its sovereignty and territorial integrity.