Clearance, often used in pharmacokinetics and physiology, measures the rate at which a substance (like a drug or waste) is removed from the body, typically by organs like the kidneys or liver. It is defined as the volume of plasma cleared of a substance per unit of time. The standard unit for clearance is liters per hour (L/hour), as it reflects the volume of fluid (in liters) cleared over a period of time (in hours).
Thus, the correct answer is L/hour.