Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the minimum number of elected members (Panchs or Ward Members) in a Gram Panchayat in India.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The constitution and composition of Gram Panchayats are governed by the respective State Panchayati Raj Acts. Therefore, there is no single, uniform minimum number of members applicable throughout India. The number of members typically depends on the population of the Panchayat area and varies from state to state.
For example:
- In Uttar Pradesh, a Gram Panchayat can have from 7 to 15 members.
- In Haryana, the number ranges from 6 to 20.
- In many states, the lower limit is often an odd number like 5, 7, or 9.
The options provided (8, 10, 12, 14) are all even and do not reflect the common lower limits in many states. This suggests the question may be flawed or specific to a particular state's act not mentioned. However, if forced to choose from the given options, the lowest value presented is the most logical choice for a "minimum".
Step 3: Final Answer:
Given the options, Eight (8) is the lowest number and thus the most plausible answer for a minimum, although it must be noted that the actual minimum varies by state and is often lower.