Question

What is the main problem of Manipur?

Hint:

Analyzing regional conflicts requires understanding of the ethnic, cultural, and political contexts involved.

Answer 1

The main problem of Manipur has been \textit{ethnic conflict and insurgency}. The region has been historically home to various ethnic groups, such as Meiteis, Nagas, and Kukis, leading to tensions over issues like territorial claims, autonomy, and cultural recognition. The insurgency problem began in the 1950s, with demands for a separate state or greater autonomy from certain groups. Over time, various insurgent groups, some of which have been backed by external forces, have waged armed conflict against the Indian state. These conflicts have often been exacerbated by the state's response, leading to human rights violations and a cycle of violence. Despite several peace initiatives, ethnic strife and insurgent activity continue to affect the socio-political stability of the region.