Comprehension
Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:
India adopted a democratic approach to the question of diversity. Democracy allows the political expressions of regional aspirations and does not look upon them as anti-national. Besides, democratic politics allows parties and groups to address the people on the basis of their regional identity, aspiration, and specific regional problems. Thus, in the course of democratic politics, regional aspirations get strengthened. At the same time, democratic politics also means that regional issues and problems will receive adequate attention and accommodation in the policy-making process.
Question: 1
Which period in India is seen as a period of grooming regional aspirations for autonomy?
Which period in India is seen as a period of grooming regional aspirations for autonomy?
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When analyzing periods of political change, look for events that involved regional uprisings or movements for autonomy.
Updated On: May 12, 2025
- 1960s
- 1970s
- 1980s
- 1990s
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The 1980s in India was a crucial period when regional aspirations for autonomy began to gain prominence. This decade witnessed the rise of regional parties, demands for more federal autonomy, and movements seeking greater representation for regional issues. These regional movements were a response to both economic and political factors, including the challenges of managing India’s vast social and cultural diversity.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) 1980s.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) 1980s.
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Question: 2
Which type of diversity is dominant in India?
Which type of diversity is dominant in India?
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Cultural diversity is often the most visible form of diversity in societies with a rich tradition of languages, religions, and ethnic groups.
Updated On: May 12, 2025
- Social diversity
- Political diversity
- Cultural diversity
- Regional diversity
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
India is known for its rich cultural diversity, which is manifested in a variety of languages, religions, ethnic groups, and customs. While social, political, and regional diversities also exist, cultural diversity stands out as the most prominent feature in India. The vast variety of traditions, festivals, and cultural practices makes India unique in terms of its diversity.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) Cultural diversity.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) Cultural diversity.
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Question: 3
How does democracy deal with regional problems?
How does democracy deal with regional problems?
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Negotiation and dialogue are the cornerstone of democratic solutions to regional problems, ensuring representation and compromise.
Updated On: May 12, 2025
- Through regular negotiations
- Through strong steps
- Through elections
- Through economic measures
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
In a democratic system, regional problems are often addressed through regular negotiations and dialogue between the central government and regional representatives. This allows for the peaceful resolution of conflicts, as regional aspirations are integrated into the broader national policy framework. Strong steps, economic measures, and elections play supporting roles, but the primary method for resolving regional issues in a democracy is through ongoing negotiation.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Through regular negotiations.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Through regular negotiations.
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Question: 4
Which one of the following joined Indian Union in 1975?
Which one of the following joined Indian Union in 1975?
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Sikkim’s integration into India was a significant event in Indian political history, marking the last state to join the Indian Union.
Updated On: May 12, 2025
- Goa
- Sikkim
- Puducherry
- An Island
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Sikkim became the 22nd state of India in 1975 after the Sikkimese monarchy was abolished. Prior to this, Sikkim was a protectorate of India. The decision to make Sikkim a state of India followed a referendum, where the majority of the population supported the move.
Thus, the correct answer is (B) Sikkim.
Thus, the correct answer is (B) Sikkim.
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