Question

What is the effect of Progesterone only pills ?

• A. Completely suppresses ovulation
• B. Thin lining of uterus
• C. Thick cervical mucus
• D. All of the above

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Progesterone-only pills, commonly known as mini-pills, have several effects on the female reproductive system by administering a synthetic form of the hormone progesterone. These effects include:

• Completely suppresses ovulation: While not as consistently as combined oral contraceptives, progesterone-only pills can inhibit the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge, preventing ovulation in some women.
• Thin lining of uterus: Progesterone causes the endometrium (lining of the uterus) to become thinner, making it a less favorable environment for a fertilized egg to implant.
• Thick cervical mucus: The presence of progesterone increases the viscosity of cervical mucus, creating a barrier that is difficult for sperm to penetrate, thus reducing the chances of fertilization.

Therefore, the correct answer is: All of the above.