Question

What is sustainable development?

Hint:

For any question on sustainable development, always remember the Brundtland definition. The key phrases are "needs of the present" and "without compromising the ability of future generations." This captures the essence of inter-generational equity.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Sustainable development is a central concept in modern development studies, environmental science, and international policy. It seeks to create a balance between economic progress, social equity, and environmental protection.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The most widely accepted definition of sustainable development comes from the Brundtland Commission's 1987 report, "Our Common Future".
It defines sustainable development as:
"Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."
This concept is built upon three core pillars:
1. Economic Sustainability: Ensuring long-term economic growth without negatively impacting the social and environmental aspects of the community.
2. Social Sustainability: Maintaining social equity, justice, and cultural diversity, ensuring that all people have access to basic necessities and a good quality of life.
3. Environmental Sustainability: Protecting the natural environment and ecosystems, and conserving natural resources for future generations.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Sustainable development is a model of development that aims to fulfill the needs of the current generation while ensuring that the resources and environment are preserved for future generations to meet their own needs.