Question

Toddy (Anti-arrack) movement is related to which state?

Hint:

Remember that many social movements have specific regional origins. The Anti-arrack movement in Andhra Pradesh is a classic example of a successful grassroots, women-led protest against a social evil.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the Indian state associated with the "Anti-arrack" movement, a significant women-led social movement. Arrack is a type of local, distilled liquor.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Anti-arrack movement was a powerful, spontaneous movement by rural women in the state of Andhra Pradesh in the early 1990s. The movement originated in the Nellore district in 1992. Women, who had become more aware of their social conditions through a mass literacy campaign, protested against the sale of arrack (cheap liquor). They linked its widespread consumption by men to problems of domestic violence, family ruin, and indebtedness. The agitation grew rapidly across the state and pressured the government to impose a ban on the sale of arrack.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Anti-arrack movement is related to the state of Andhra Pradesh.