Question:

What is meant by density of population ?

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The key formula to remember is: Density = Population / Area. It's a simple way to understand how crowded or sparsely populated a place is.
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Solution and Explanation


Density of population is a measurement of population concentration in a specific geographical area.
\[\begin{array}{rl} \bullet & \text{Definition: It is defined as the number of persons living per unit of area. It shows the relationship between a population and the size of the area it occupies.} \\ \bullet & \text{Calculation: It is calculated by dividing the total population of a region by the total land area of that region.} \\ \bullet & \text{Unit: It is usually expressed as the number of persons per square kilometer (persons/km\(^2\)) or per square mile.} \\ \bullet & \text{Significance: Population density is a key demographic indicator. A high density may indicate pressure on resources like land, water, and social amenities, while a low density might suggest a sparse population or underutilization of resources.} \\ \end{array}\]
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