Anemia is a condition where the body lacks enough healthy red blood cells to carry adequate oxygen to tissues. It is typically caused by a deficiency in iron, vitamin B12, or folic acid, or by chronic diseases that affect red blood cell production.
Symptoms: Common symptoms of anemia include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and shortness of breath.
Causes:
Iron deficiency
Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency
Chronic diseases like kidney disease
Blood loss due to injury or menstrual bleeding
Treatment: Treatment depends on the cause of anemia, but may include dietary supplements (iron, B12, folate), medications, or blood transfusions.
Conclusion:
Anemia is a common but serious condition that can significantly impact overall health. Early detection and treatment are essential for managing the disease.