Question

What does the term "JECFA" stands for:

• A. Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives
• B. Joint Excellence Committee on Food Allergens
• C. Joint Expert Committee on Food Analysis
• D. Joint Export Committee on Food Additives

Hint:

For exams, it is crucial to memorize the full names of key international food safety organizations. Remember that JECFA provides the scientific advice, and the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) uses this advice to set international food standards.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
JECFA is an international scientific body that plays a crucial role in global food safety standards. It is administered jointly by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO).
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The full and correct name for the acronym JECFA is the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives.
Its primary mandate is to conduct risk assessments and provide scientific advice on:
Food additives
Contaminants and toxins in food
Residues of veterinary drugs in food
The other options are incorrect because they use terms like "Excellence," "Analysis," or "Export," which are not part of the official name. The committee's focus is on expert scientific evaluation of food additives and related substances.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct expansion of the acronym JECFA is Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives. Therefore, option (A) is the correct answer.