Question

What do you understand by physiological base of behaviour?

Hint:

Behavior is not only a result of environmental stimuli but is deeply influenced by internal physiological processes within the body.

Answer 1

The physiological base of behavior refers to the biological and physiological processes that underlie human and animal behavior. These processes involve the functioning of the brain, nervous system, and other bodily systems that govern actions and responses.

Brain Function: The brain plays a crucial role in behavior, processing sensory information and coordinating appropriate responses.
Nervous System: The nervous system transmits electrical signals, enabling communication between the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral organs, directly influencing behavior.
Hormonal Influence: Hormones released by the endocrine system can affect mood, motivation, and physical responses, influencing behavior.
Genetic Factors: Genes influence neurological development and predispositions, shaping an individual's behavior and reactions to environmental stimuli.

Conclusion: The physiological base of behavior emphasizes the role of biological mechanisms, particularly the brain, nervous system, and hormones, in influencing and controlling behavior.