Comprehension
We sometimes think that it would be very nice to have no work to do. How do we envy rich people who have not to work for their living but can do just what they please all the year round? Yet when we feel this, we make a mistake. Sometimes they are tired of having nothing to do. Most of us are happy when we have regular work to do. The first thing work does for us is to give us happiness. The work gives us self-respect. The idler however rich lives on the work of others. But the honest worker who earns his living by useful toil, can hold up his head and respect himself. Lastly, regular work helps us in building up character. It teaches us such good habits as punctuality, carefulness and faithfulness in work. It is the man who works, not the idler, that as a rule develops the best character.
Question: 1

Why do we sometimes envy rich people?

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We should not envy others based on a superficial understanding of their lives. Everyone, regardless of wealth, faces challenges that we may not see.
Updated On: Oct 10, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Perception of the Rich.
We tend to think that being wealthy means having a life of comfort, free from the pressures of work. People who are rich often live without financial worries and can spend their time as they wish.
Step 2: Mistaken Assumption.
However, this is a mistaken view. While they may seem to have no work, many rich individuals can also become bored or tired of not having anything meaningful to do. The lack of work or purpose can lead to dissatisfaction, just like in the case of anyone else.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, while it is natural to envy the carefree life of the rich, it is important to understand that wealth does not necessarily equate to happiness or contentment. Often, having meaningful work and a sense of purpose can bring more satisfaction.
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Question: 2

What is the first thing that work gives us?

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Work is a source of happiness and self-respect. It is essential not just for financial stability but also for emotional well-being.
Updated On: Oct 10, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Importance of Work.
Work provides us with a sense of fulfillment and happiness. When we are engaged in meaningful work, we feel productive and content. This satisfaction comes from knowing that we are contributing to society or achieving personal goals.
Step 2: Work and Self-respect.
Along with happiness, work also gives us self-respect. It helps us feel valued and important, as it provides structure and purpose in our daily lives. People who work hard and contribute to their families or society often feel more confident and proud of themselves.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, work is not just about earning money; it plays a vital role in giving us emotional fulfillment, personal growth, and respect, both from ourselves and others.
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Question: 3

Who develops the best character?

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The person who works regularly develops the best character, as work teaches essential virtues like punctuality, responsibility, and perseverance.
Updated On: Oct 10, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: The Role of Work in Developing Character.
The person who works regularly develops the best character. Regular work is not just about earning money; it is about cultivating essential virtues that contribute to one's personal growth and moral development.
Step 2: Key Character Traits Developed by Work.
1. **Punctuality:** Regular work teaches the importance of time management. A person who consistently shows up on time for work develops the ability to prioritize and manage their schedule efficiently.
2. **Carefulness:** People who engage in work must be careful and attentive to detail. This trait is developed as one seeks to perform tasks properly, avoid mistakes, and maintain quality in their work.
3. **Faithfulness and Responsibility:** Work requires a person to be responsible for their actions and outcomes. This responsibility helps in building a sense of loyalty and commitment to one's duties.
Step 3: The Connection Between Work and Moral Development.
Regular work is a means of developing moral qualities. It fosters discipline and the ability to face challenges. A worker learns to deal with difficulties and setbacks, which builds resilience and strength of character.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, it is the person who works regularly, fulfilling their responsibilities and commitments, who develops the best character. This is because regular work not only teaches technical skills but also fosters essential life skills such as integrity, responsibility, and perseverance.
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Question: 4

What is the opposite of the man who works? Give only one word.

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The opposite of the man who works is the idler, who avoids responsibility and lacks purpose or growth, leading an unfulfilled life.
Updated On: Oct 10, 2025
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Solution and Explanation

The opposite of the man who works is an idler. An idler is someone who does not engage in any form of productive work. Instead, the idler spends time in leisure and idleness, avoiding responsibilities and contributing little to society.
Step 1: Characteristics of an Idler.
An idler is someone who rejects work and often relies on others for sustenance, leading a life that lacks purpose or contribution to society. Idleness can lead to a lack of self-respect and a sense of unfulfilled potential.
Step 2: Contrast with the Worker.
The worker, on the other hand, contributes positively to society by engaging in work that provides value, sustenance, and fulfillment. The worker is disciplined, responsible, and takes pride in their contribution. The idler does not share these qualities and thus fails to experience the same sense of achievement or growth.
Step 3: The Importance of Work in Building Character.
While the worker develops a strong character through the responsibilities and challenges of work, the idler misses out on the opportunity to grow and improve. Work is not just about earning a living; it is a path to personal development and self-respect. Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the opposite of the person who works—the idler—fails to experience the fulfillment and growth that comes from engaging in productive work. The idler's lack of purpose and discipline leads to an unproductive and aimless life.
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