Question:
We are given with three NaCl samples and their Van't Hoff factors. Which is correct option ?Sample Van't Haff Factor Sample - 1 (0.1 M) \(i_1\) Sample - 2 (0.01 M) \(i_2\) Sample - 3 (0.001 M) \(i_2\)
We are given with three NaCl samples and their Van't Hoff factors. Which is correct option ?
| Sample | Van't Haff Factor |
|---|---|
| Sample - 1 (0.1 M) | \(i_1\) |
| Sample - 2 (0.01 M) | \(i_2\) |
| Sample - 3 (0.001 M) | \(i_2\) |
Updated On: Mar 21, 2025
\(i_1=i_2=i_3\)
\(i_1>i_2>i_3\)
\(i_1>i_2>i_3\)
\(i_1>i_3>i_2\)
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (A): \(i_1 = i_2 = i_3\)
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Concepts Used:
Solutions
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more components in which the particle size is smaller than 1 nm.
For example, salt and sugar is a good illustration of a solution. A solution can be categorized into several components.
Types of Solutions:
The solutions can be classified into three types:
- Solid Solutions - In these solutions, the solvent is in a Solid-state.
- Liquid Solutions- In these solutions, the solvent is in a Liquid state.
- Gaseous Solutions - In these solutions, the solvent is in a Gaseous state.
On the basis of the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, solutions are divided into the following types:
- Unsaturated Solution- A solution in which more solute can be dissolved without raising the temperature of the solution is known as an unsaturated solution.
- Saturated Solution- A solution in which no solute can be dissolved after reaching a certain amount of temperature is known as an unsaturated saturated solution.
- Supersaturated Solution- A solution that contains more solute than the maximum amount at a certain temperature is known as a supersaturated solution.