Question

Write short notes on:
Versatile Nature of Carbon

Hint:

Carbon's versatility is the reason for the vast diversity of organic compounds, essential for life and industry.

Answer 1

Carbon exhibits versatility due to its ability to form strong covalent bonds, long chains, and a variety of complex structures. It can form single, double, and triple bonds, leading to the existence of alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes. Carbon's tetra-valency allows it to bond with various elements, making it the backbone of organic compounds, including hydrocarbons, proteins, and DNA.