Variance of first 2n natural numbers?
To find the mean and variance of n natural numbers:
Step 1: Mean The sum of n natural numbers is given by \(\frac{2n(n+1)}{2}\).
Therefore, the mean is \(2n+1\).
Step 2: Variance
The variance can be calculated using the formula \((6n(n+1)(2n+1) - \frac{(2n+1)^2)}{(2(n+1))}\).
Simplifying further, it becomes \(\frac{(12n^2 - 1)}{(2n+1)}\).
Hence, the correct option for the variance is \(\frac{(12n^2 - 1)}{(2n+1)}\).
According to layman’s words, the variance is a measure of how far a set of data are dispersed out from their mean or average value. It is denoted as ‘σ2’.
Read More: Difference Between Variance and Standard Deviation
The spread of statistical data is measured by the standard deviation. Distribution measures the deviation of data from its mean or average position. The degree of dispersion is computed by the method of estimating the deviation of data points. It is denoted by the symbol, ‘σ’.
1. Population Standard Deviation
2. Sample Standard Deviation