Comprehension
Unreasonableness is a tendency to do socially permissible things at the wrong time. The unreasonable man is the sort of person who comes to confide in you when you are busy. He serenades his beloved when she is ill. He asks a man who has just lost money by paying a bill for a friend to pay a bill for him. He invites a friend to go for a ride just after the friend has finished a long car trip. He is eager to offer services which are not wanted, but which cannot be politely refused. If he is present at an arbitration, he stirs up dissension between the two parties, who were really anxious to agree. Such is the unreasonable man.
Question: 1
The unreasonable man tends to:
The unreasonable man tends to:
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The unreasonable man does good things at the wrong time — timing and tact are key in identifying his behavior.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- entertain women
- be a successful arbitrator when dissenting parties are anxious to agree
- be helpful when solicited
- tell a long story to people who have heard it many times before
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The passage describes the unreasonable man as someone who does permissible things at inappropriate times. He is described as someone who:
Offers help when it is not needed.
Invites someone on a ride after a long journey.
Serenades when the other person is unwell.
Is present at arbitration but causes discord.
Telling a long story to people who already know it fits this behavioral pattern — it's not wrong to tell stories, but it's ill-timed and inconsiderate.
Offers help when it is not needed.
Invites someone on a ride after a long journey.
Serenades when the other person is unwell.
Is present at arbitration but causes discord.
Telling a long story to people who already know it fits this behavioral pattern — it's not wrong to tell stories, but it's ill-timed and inconsiderate.
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Question: 2
The unreasonable man tends to:
The unreasonable man tends to:
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Look for acts that are technically allowed but are socially or contextually disruptive — that’s the essence of unreasonable behavior here.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- bring a higher bidder to a salesman who has just closed a deal
- disclose confidential information to others
- sing the praise of the bride when he goes to a wedding
- sleep late and rise early
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Bringing a better offer after a deal is sealed is another act that, while not unethical in isolation, disrupts the social norm and timing.
The act of intervening with a better deal after closure reflects poor timing and lack of discretion.
The unreasonable man does permissible things at inappropriate moments, just like this act.
The other options either don’t fit the pattern (d), are inappropriate in general (b), or not clearly disruptive (c).
The act of intervening with a better deal after closure reflects poor timing and lack of discretion.
The unreasonable man does permissible things at inappropriate moments, just like this act.
The other options either don’t fit the pattern (d), are inappropriate in general (b), or not clearly disruptive (c).
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Question: 3
The management can still hire freely but cannot scold freely. Choose the best paraphrase for the underlined part.
The management can still hire freely but cannot scold freely. Choose the best paraphrase for the underlined part.
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Match tone and meaning when paraphrasing. “At will” is a standard phrase meaning “freely” or “without restriction.”
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- cannot scold at will
- cannot give umbrage
- cannot take decision to scold
- cannot scold willfully
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The key idea is about freedom or liberty in scolding. “At will” means without restriction — matching the usage of “freely”.
(a) correctly captures the idea of not having the liberty to scold.
(b) "give umbrage" means “offend,” which doesn’t capture the freedom or restriction aspect.
(c) “take decision” is vague and grammatically awkward.
(d) “willfully” implies intention, not freedom — which distorts the original meaning.
(a) correctly captures the idea of not having the liberty to scold.
(b) "give umbrage" means “offend,” which doesn’t capture the freedom or restriction aspect.
(c) “take decision” is vague and grammatically awkward.
(d) “willfully” implies intention, not freedom — which distorts the original meaning.
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Question: 4
This government has given subsidies to the Navratnas but there is no telling whether the subsequent one will do so.
This government has given subsidies to the Navratnas but there is no telling whether the subsequent one will do so.
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Look for paraphrases that preserve the uncertainty and structure without adding or removing key details.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- whether the subsequent government will do so
- if the government to follow will accept the policy
- if the government to follow will adhere to the policy
- no telling whether the subsequent one will do so
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The original sentence is about uncertainty regarding future actions.
(a) keeps the same meaning — introduces uncertainty with “whether”.
(b) and (c) refer to policy acceptance/adherence, which is more specific and introduces new ideas.
(d) is a rewording of the original — but isn’t a paraphrase, just repetition.
(a) keeps the same meaning — introduces uncertainty with “whether”.
(b) and (c) refer to policy acceptance/adherence, which is more specific and introduces new ideas.
(d) is a rewording of the original — but isn’t a paraphrase, just repetition.
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Question: 5
This government has given subsidies to the Navratnas but there is no telling whether the subsequent one will do so.
This government has given subsidies to the Navratnas but there is no telling whether the subsequent one will do so.
Show Hint
Look for paraphrases that preserve the uncertainty and structure without adding or removing key details.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- whether the subsequent government will do so
- if the government to follow will accept the policy
- if the government to follow will adhere to the policy
- no telling whether the subsequent one will do so
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The original sentence is about uncertainty regarding future actions.
(a) keeps the same meaning — introduces uncertainty with “whether”.
(b) and (c) refer to policy acceptance/adherence, which is more specific and introduces new ideas.
(d) is a rewording of the original — but isn’t a paraphrase, just repetition.
(a) keeps the same meaning — introduces uncertainty with “whether”.
(b) and (c) refer to policy acceptance/adherence, which is more specific and introduces new ideas.
(d) is a rewording of the original — but isn’t a paraphrase, just repetition.
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Question: 6
Dulcet : Raucous
Dulcet : Raucous
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Check the relationship type — antonym, synonym, cause-effect, etc. Matching the type of relationship is key in analogy questions.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- Sweet : Song
- Crazy : Insane
- Palliative : Exacerbating
- Theory : Practical
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
“Dulcet” refers to something sweet-sounding, while “raucous” refers to something harsh or loud. These words are antonyms — opposite in nature.
(a) Sweet : Song is a one-way associative relationship, not opposites.
(b) Crazy : Insane are synonyms — not correct. (This option is incorrectly marked in the image, as it does not match the antonym pattern.)
(c) Palliative : Exacerbating are opposites — correct!
(d) Theory : Practical are contrasting, but not precise antonyms. Note: The image marks (b) as correct, but the correct antonym pair like the original is (c) — Palliative vs. Exacerbating.
(a) Sweet : Song is a one-way associative relationship, not opposites.
(b) Crazy : Insane are synonyms — not correct. (This option is incorrectly marked in the image, as it does not match the antonym pattern.)
(c) Palliative : Exacerbating are opposites — correct!
(d) Theory : Practical are contrasting, but not precise antonyms. Note: The image marks (b) as correct, but the correct antonym pair like the original is (c) — Palliative vs. Exacerbating.
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Question: 7
Malapropism : Words
Malapropism : Words
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Focus on the functional relationship — not just the domain (e.g., “words” or “religion”) but the kind of link (error, style, tool).
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- Anachronism : Time
- Ellipsis : Sentence
- Jinjanthropism : Apes
- Catechism : Religion
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
“Malapropism” is a misuse of words, especially confusing similar-sounding ones. It relates to words as a category. Similarly, “anachronism” refers to something out of its proper time context — and relates to time.
(a) is correct — both pairs show a misuse or misplacement in a specific category.
(b) is a figure of speech but doesn’t relate similarly.
(c) is not a meaningful term.
(d) Catechism relates to religion, but not as an error or misuse.
(a) is correct — both pairs show a misuse or misplacement in a specific category.
(b) is a figure of speech but doesn’t relate similarly.
(c) is not a meaningful term.
(d) Catechism relates to religion, but not as an error or misuse.
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Question: 8
Peel : Peal
Peel : Peal
Show Hint
Homophone analogies test your ability to detect phonetic similarity with distinct meanings. Watch for subtle spelling differences.
Updated On: Aug 7, 2025
- Coat : Rind
- Laugh : Bell
- Rain : Reign
- Brain : Cranium
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
“Peel” and “Peal” are homophones — they sound the same but have different meanings.
(c) Rain : Reign is a perfect homophone pair like Peel : Peal.
(a), (b), and (d) are semantically related but are not homophones.
(c) Rain : Reign is a perfect homophone pair like Peel : Peal.
(a), (b), and (d) are semantically related but are not homophones.
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