Allophones are variants of a phoneme that occur in different environments without altering meaning.
Allophones are different realizations or variations of the same phoneme, depending on the phonetic environment. These variations do not change the meaning of the word, for example, the /p/ sound in “pat” and “spat.”
LIST I (Book/Theory proposed/Characteristic, etc.) | LIST II (Author/Thinker/Name of Theory, etc.) |
---|---|
A. Velar | I. क, ख, ग |
B. Palatal | II. च, छ, ज, ञ |
C. Dental | III. त, थ, द, ध |
D. Glottal | IV. ह |
LIST I | LIST II |
---|---|
(A) Bilabial | (II) Upper lip and lower lip |
(B) Glottal | (I) Glottis (Vocal cords) |
(C) Dental | (IV) Teeth and tip of tongue |
(D) Palatal | (III) Hard palate and front of tongue |
LIST I | LIST II |
---|---|
(A) Phonology | (II) Study of speech sounds |
(B) Syntax | (III) Study of arrangements of words in sentences |
(C) Semantics | (I) Study of meaning |
(D) Morphology | (IV) Study of a structure of and classes of words |
LIST I (Plant) | LIST II (Active Principle) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Oleander | I | Nerin |
B | Betel Nut | II | Arecoline |
C | Aconite | III | Pseudaconitine |
D | Tobacco | IV | Nicotine |
LIST I (Scientific Name) | LIST II (Vegetable Poison) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Ricinus communis | I | Jamalgota |
B | Croton tiglium | II | Dhobis nut |
C | Semecarpus anacardium | III | Lal mirch |
D | Capsicum annuum | IV | Arandi |