Step 1: Understand [+continuant] sounds.
A [+continuant] sound is one where airflow is not completely blocked during its articulation, allowing for a continuous flow of air. Examples include fricatives, liquids, and semi-vowels.
Step 2: Analyze each set of sounds.
(A) [s, z, j, l, k] – The sounds /s, z, j, l/ are [+continuant], but /k/ is a stop consonant (not [+continuant]).
(B) [p, t, k, w] – /p, t, k/ are stops, not [+continuant], while /w/ is a semi-vowel (which is [+continuant]).
(C) [esh, teshlig, dyoghlig, turnr] – /esh/, /teshlig/, /dyoghlig/ are fricatives (which are [+continuant]), and /turnr/ is a liquid (also [+continuant]).
(D) [j, l, w, h] – All sounds /j, l, w, h/ are [+continuant], with /j/ and /w/ being semi-vowels, and /l/ and /h/ being liquids.
Conclusion: Sets (A), (C), and (D) contain at least two [+continuant] sounds.
Given the following phonological rule, which one of the options CANNOT be an output?
Here are two analogous groups, Group-I and Group-II, that list words in their decreasing order of intensity. Identify the missing word in Group-II.
Abuse \( \rightarrow \) Insult \( \rightarrow \) Ridicule
__________ \( \rightarrow \) Praise \( \rightarrow \) Appreciate
In the following figure, four overlapping shapes (rectangle, triangle, circle, and hexagon) are given. The sum of the numbers which belong to only two overlapping shapes is ________