A particle is projected at an angle of \( 30^\circ \) from horizontal at a speed of 60 m/s. The height traversed by the particle in the first second is \( h_0 \) and height traversed in the last second, before it reaches the maximum height, is \( h_1 \). The ratio \( \frac{h_0}{h_1} \) is __________. [Take \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)]
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I):
are isomeric compounds.
Statement (II):
are functional group isomers.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion \(A\) and the other as Reason \(R\):
Assertion \(A\): A sound wave has higher speed in solids than in gases.
Reason \(R\): Gases have higher value of Bulk modulus than solids.
In the experiment for measurement of viscosity \( \eta \) of a given liquid with a ball having radius \( R \), consider following statements:
A. Graph between terminal velocity \( V \) and \( R \) will be a parabola.
B. The terminal velocities of different diameter balls are constant for a given liquid.
C. Measurement of terminal velocity is dependent on the temperature.
D. This experiment can be utilized to assess the density of a given liquid.
E. If balls are dropped with some initial speed, the value of \( \eta \) will change.
A projectile is an object set in flight by applying an external force. The projectile may be thrown up vertically or at an angle to the horizontal. It may be dropped from a position of rest. The only force acting on the projectile during its motion along the flight path is the gravitational force and it is in motion due to its own inertia.
Examples of projectile are: a ball hit by a bat, bullet fired from a gun, shell launched from a launcher, bomb dropped from a plane, etc. It must be noted that a rocket or a missile cannot be considered as a projectile as they are propelled by power.
When a particle is thrown obliquely near the earth’s surface, it moves along a curved path under constant acceleration that is directed towards the centre of the earth (we assume that the particle remains close to the surface of the earth). The path of such a particle is called a projectile and the motion is called projectile motion or trajectory motion.
In a Projectile Motion, there are two simultaneous independent rectilinear motions:
Acceleration in the horizontal projectile motion and vertical projectile motion of a particle: When a particle is projected in the air with some speed, the only force acting on it during its time in the air is the acceleration due to gravity (g). This acceleration acts vertically downward. There is no acceleration in the horizontal direction, which means that the velocity of the particle in the horizontal direction remains constant.
The types of Projectile Motion Formula are: