Question:

Two cars are in a race. The white car passed the finishing point with a velocity $ v\, ms^{-1} $ more and took time $ t\, s $ less than the red car. If both the cars start from rest and travel with constant accelerations $ a_w $ , and $ a_r $ respectively, $ \frac{v}{t} $ is given

Updated On: Jun 16, 2024
  • $ a_w\, a_r $
  • $ \sqrt{\frac{a_{w}}{a_{r}}} $
  • $ \sqrt{a_{w}\, a_{r}} $
  • $ \sqrt{\frac{a_{r}}{a_{w}}} $
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

We have, $v = u + at$
For White car, $v = a_w t $
$\Rightarrow \frac{v}{t} = a_w \,\,\,\,\,\,[u = 0 ] ...(i)$
For red car, $v_R = a_r t_r \,\,\frac{v_r}{t_r} = a_r \,\,\,\,\,...(ii)$
So, $\frac{v}{t} \cdot \frac{v_r}{t_r} = a_w \cdot a_r$
Suppose $ v \approx v_R $ and $ t \approx t_r$
$\frac{v^2}{t^2} = a_w \cdot a_r$
$\frac{v}{t} = \sqrt{a_w \cdot a_r}$
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Concepts Used:

Physical World

The physical world includes the complications of the natural world around us. It is a type of analysis of the physical world around us to understand how it works. The fundamental forces that control nature are:

  • Gravitational Force is a universal force that exists as an outcome of mutual attraction between any two objects with respect to their masses.
  • Electromagnetic Force can be understood as the force that is present between the charged particles. The force is stated by Coulomb’s law.
  • Strong Nuclear Force is the force that ties the protons and neutrons in a nucleus. Of all the elemental forces in nature, a strong nuclear force is the strongest as its name suggests.
  • Weak Nuclear Force can only be noticed in some of the nuclear processes such as the beta decay of the nucleus.