Question:

Two boys are standing at the ends A and B of a ground, where AB=a. The boy at B starts running in a direction perpendicular to AB with velocity v1. The boy at A starts running simultaneously with velocity v and catches the other boy in a time t, where t is :

Updated On: Oct 10, 2023
  • \(\frac{a}{\sqrt{v^2+v^2_1}}\)

  • \(\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{v^2-v_1^2}}\)

  • \(\frac{a}{v-v_1}\)

  • \(\frac{a}{v+v_1}\)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

If boy A catches boy B in time t, 

\(\Rightarrow\) (vt)2=(v1t)2+a2

\(\Rightarrow\) t2\({\frac{a^2}{v^2-v_1^2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) t=\(\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{v^2-v_1^2}}\)

Therefore, the correct option is (B): \(\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{v^2-v_1^2}}\)

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Concepts Used:

Motion in a Plane

It is a vector quantity. A vector quantity is a quantity having both magnitude and direction. Speed is a scalar quantity and it is a quantity having a magnitude only. Motion in a plane is also known as motion in two dimensions. 

Equations of Plane Motion

The equations of motion in a straight line are:

v=u+at

s=ut+½ at2

v2-u2=2as

Where,

  • v = final velocity of the particle
  • u = initial velocity of the particle
  • s = displacement of the particle
  • a = acceleration of the particle
  • t = the time interval in which the particle is in consideration