Question:

Tuberculosis is spread by which bacterium?

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Tuberculosis is primarily spread through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent its spread.
Updated On: Oct 10, 2025
  • Bacillus
  • Virus
  • Amoeba
  • Culex
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Tuberculosis.
Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by a bacterium known as *Mycobacterium tuberculosis*. This bacterium primarily affects the lungs but can spread to other parts of the body.
Step 2: Why Other Options Are Incorrect.

- (B) Virus: Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium, not a virus.
- (C) Amoeba: Amoeba are unicellular organisms and are not responsible for tuberculosis.
- (D) Culex: Culex is a genus of mosquitoes and is not related to the transmission of tuberculosis.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The bacterium responsible for tuberculosis is *Mycobacterium tuberculosis*, which belongs to the bacillus group, making (A) the correct answer.
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