Question

To which of the following option(s) does C. Wright Mills’ ‘Grand Theory’ NOT apply?

• A. A theory proposed by one of classical sociological theorists.
• B. A highly abstract theory making broad generalisations about the social world.
• C. An accurate theoretical explanation of observed empirical regularities.
• D. An intellectually satisfying theory of social knowledge.

Hint:

C. Wright Mills criticised Grand Theory for being overly abstract and disconnected from empirical social realities.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A, C, D

Step 1: Understanding C. Wright Mills’ critique of Grand Theory.
C. Wright Mills used the term ‘Grand Theory’ critically to describe highly abstract sociological theorising that is detached from empirical reality and concrete social problems. He was particularly critical of its lack of empirical grounding and practical relevance.
Step 2: Evaluating the options.
Option (A) is incorrect because Mills was not referring specifically to classical sociological theorists, but rather critiquing contemporary abstract theorising, especially associated with Talcott Parsons.
Option (B) correctly describes Grand Theory, as it involves high levels of abstraction and broad generalisations, so it DOES apply and is excluded from the answer.
Option (C) does not apply because Mills argued that Grand Theory fails to explain observed empirical regularities accurately.
Option (D) does not apply because Mills found Grand Theory intellectually sterile rather than satisfying.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, Grand Theory does NOT apply to options (A), (C), and (D).
Final Answer: (A), (C), (D)