To coagulate gelatin sol, which one of the following is most effective?
- $ NaCl $
- $ Na_{3}PO_{4}$
- $ AlCl_{3}$
- Alcohols
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Surface Chemistry
- The adsorbent used in adsorption chromatography is/are
A. silica gel
B. alumina
C. quick lime
D. magnesia
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Surface Chemistry
- Adsorption' principle is used for which of the following purification method?
- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Surface Chemistry
In the given TLC, the distance of spot \( A \) and \( B \) are 5 cm and 7 cm, from the bottom of the TLC plate, respectively. The \( R_f \) value of \( B \) is \( x \times 10^{-1} \) times more than \( A \). The value of \( x \) is _________ .- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Surface Chemistry
- To form a complete monolayer of acetic acid on 1g of charcoal, 100 mL of 0.5M acetic acid was used. Some of the acetic acid remained unadsorbed. To neutralize the unadsorbed acetic acid, 40 mL of 1M NaOH solution was required. If each molecule of acetic acid occupies P x 10−23 m2 surface area on charcoal, the value of P is _____.
[Use given data: Surface area of charcoal = 1.5 x 102 m2g−1 ; Avogadro’s number (NA) = 6.0 x 1023 mol−1 ]- JEE Advanced - 2024
- Chemistry
- Surface Chemistry
Which compound is added to cement to increase its setting time?
- JEE Main - 2023
- Chemistry
- Surface Chemistry
Questions Asked in AMUEEE exam
- The ratio of the half-life time $ (t_{1/2}) $ , to the three quarter life-time, $ (t_{3/4}) $ , for a reaction that is second order
- AMUEEE - 2018
- Order of Reaction
- $ 0.002\, M $ solution of a weak acid has an equivalent conductance $ (\wedge) 60\, ohm^{-1}\, cm^{2}\, eq^{-1} $ . What will be the $ pH $ ? (Given : $ \wedge = 400 \, ohm^{-1} \, cm^{2} \, eq^{-1} $ ]
- AMUEEE - 2018
- Electrochemistry
- The electrode potential, $ E^{\circ} $ , for the reduction of $ MnO^{-}_{4} $ to $ Mn^{2+} $ in acidic medium is $ +1.51\, V $ . Which of the following metal(s) will be oxidised? The reduction reactions and standard electrode potentials for $ Zn^{2+}, Ag^{+} $ , and $ Au^{+} $ are given as $ Zn^{2+} (aq) +2e \to Zn(s), E^{\circ} = -0.762\, V $ $ Ag+ (aq) +e {\rightleftharpoons} Ag (s), E^{\circ}=+0.80 \,V $ $ Au^{+} (aq) +e {\rightleftharpoons} Au(s), E^{\circ}+1.69\,V $
- AMUEEE - 2018
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- Three particles, two with masses $ m $ and one with mass $ M $ , might be arranged in any of the four configurations shown below. Rank the configurations according to the magnitude of the gravitational force on $ M $ , least to greatest
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- The $ EAN $ value $ y \left[Ti\left(\sigma-C_{6}H_{5}\right)_{2}\left(\pi-C_{5}H_{5}\right)_{2}\right]^{0} $ is
- AMUEEE - 2018
- coordination compounds
Concepts Used:
Surface Chemistry
The study of the chemical phenomena that occur at the interface of two surfaces which can be solid-liquid, solid-gas, solid-vacuum, liquid-gas, etc.
Read Also: Surface Chemistry
Applications of surface chemistry are:
Adsorption:
The process of attraction and aggregation of the molecules of a substance on the surface of a solid is known as adsorption. For Example, N2 adsorbs on the surface of activated charcoal
Two types of adsorption are:-
- Chemisorption: It is also known as Chemical Adsorption.
- Physisorption: It is also known as Physical Adsorption.
Corrosion:
The process through which the refined metals convert themselves into more stable compounds is known as corrosion.
Crystallisation:
The type of technique used in order to purify the substances to separate Solids from liquids is known as crystallisation.
Heterogeneous Catalysis:
The process wherein a catalyst is used in order to increase the rate of a chemical reaction is known as catalysis. The catalyst does not undergo any transformation and can be recovered in a chemically unchanged state.
There are two types of catalysis:-
- When the catalyst involved and the reacting substances are same states of matter or in the same phase, it is known as Homogeneous Catalysis.
- When the catalyst involved and the reacting substances are in different states of matter or different phases, it is known as Heterogeneous Catalysis.