Question

Throw light on the nature of child labour.

Hint:

A good answer on the 'nature' of child labour should focus on its key characteristics: it's exploitative, harmful, and a violation of children's rights.

Answer 1

Child labour refers to the employment of children in any work that deprives them of their childhood, interferes with their ability to attend regular school, and is mentally, physically, socially, or morally dangerous and harmful. The nature of child labour includes:

Exploitative: It takes advantage of the vulnerability of children, who are often paid very low wages and made to work long hours in poor conditions.

Deprivation of Rights: It violates the fundamental rights of children, including the right to education, development, and protection from exploitation.

Hazardous: Many children are employed in dangerous occupations (e.g., firecracker factories, mining, domestic service) that pose a serious risk to their health and safety.

Perpetuation of Poverty: By denying children an education, child labour traps them in a cycle of poverty, limiting their opportunities for skilled employment in the future.