The volume of a sphere is given by:
\[
V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3
\]
The total volume of the three spheres is:
\[
V_{\text{total}} = \frac{4}{3} \pi (3^3 + 4^3 + 5^3) = \frac{4}{3} \pi (27 + 64 + 125) = \frac{4}{3} \pi (216)
\]
The volume of the new sphere is:
\[
V_{\text{new}} = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3
\]
Equating the total volume and solving for \(r\):
\[
r^3 = \frac{216}{\frac{4}{3} \pi} \quad \Rightarrow \quad r = 6 \, \text{cm}
\]
Thus, the correct answer is 6 cm.