Question

There is an outbreak of encephalitis in a community. According to the universal immunization schedule, the route of administration of vaccine for the likely infection is ?

• A. Live & subcutaneous
• B. Killed & subcutaneous
• C. Live & intramuscular
• D. Killed & intramuscular

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The outbreak of encephalitis suggests the need for quick vaccination according to the universal immunization schedule, focusing on effective administration routes for this specific infection. Encephalitis can be caused by viruses such as the Japanese Encephalitis virus. The recommended vaccine for such viral infections, according to typical immunization practices, is a live attenuated vaccine. These vaccines are designed to provide a strong and lasting immune response.

In the case of encephalitis, the administration route of the vaccine is typically subcutaneous. Subcutaneous injection involves administering the vaccine into the layer of skin directly below the dermis and epidermis, which is ideal for certain live vaccines to ensure proper absorption and immune response.

Correct administration method:

• Vaccine Type: Live
• Route: Subcutaneous

This aligns with the correct option Live & subcutaneous from the provided choices.