The numbers 121, 169, and 289 are perfect squares of integers:
All of these numbers are squares of prime numbers. However, 441 is not a square of a prime number, as 441 = 212, where 21 is not a prime number. Therefore, the numbers 121, 169, and 289 form a group.
Conclusion: Thus, the correct answer is (A) 1, 2, and 3