Question:

The word 'Art' firstly used in

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The Rigveda is the oldest and most important Veda, laying the foundation for Indian culture, art, and philosophy. Many concepts including art, music, and poetry have their roots in it.
Updated On: Sep 7, 2025
  • Rigveda
  • Samveda
  • Atharvaveda
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the significance of the word "Art"
The word "Art" generally refers to human expression through skills, creativity, and craftsmanship.
In ancient India, the idea of "Kala" (art) was deeply embedded in religious and cultural life.
The development of art was closely associated with rituals, hymns, music, and performance.

Step 2: Exploring Vedic Literature
There are four main Vedas — Rigveda, Samveda, Yajurveda, and Atharvaveda.
These are some of the oldest religious and literary texts in human civilization.
Among them, the Rigveda is considered the oldest and most foundational.

Step 3: Why the word 'Art' is found in the Rigveda
The Rigveda consists of 1,028 hymns (suktas) composed in Vedic Sanskrit.
These hymns were composed by seers (rishis) and contain praises of various deities.
Within these verses, the earliest ideas of artistic expression, poetic construction, and divine inspiration appear.
The art of composing and reciting hymns itself was seen as a high form of intellectual and creative expression.
Thus, concepts of poetry, music, and performance—forms of art—find their roots in the Rigveda.

Step 4: Elimination of incorrect options
(B) Samveda: This Veda is dedicated to musical chanting, but the origin of the word 'Art' predates this and is found in the Rigveda.
(C) Atharvaveda: Focuses more on practical knowledge like healing and rituals, not the origin of 'Art'.
(D) None of these: This is incorrect as Rigveda does contain early references to artful expression.
Conclusion:
From the above points, it is clear that the Rigveda is the earliest text where the word and concept of 'Art' appeared.
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) Rigveda.

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