The water potential of pure water is :
- Less than zero
- More than zero but less than one
- More than one
- Zero
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Transport of water and minerals in plants
Match List I with List II
LIST I Water moisture content
LIST II Defined as / Term A Gravitational water I Portion of water readily absorbed by plant roots B Capillary water II Water that moves into, through II. and and out of the soil under influence of gravity C Hygroscopic water III Water that fills the micropores of the soil D Available water IV Water held most tightly to soil particles (31 bars of suction) Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- CUET (PG) - 2023
- Agroforestry
- Transport of water and minerals in plants
- Match the following concerning essential elements and their functions in plants:
a Iron i Photolysis of water b Zinc ii Pollen germination c Boron iii Required for chlorophyll biosynthesis d Manganese iv IAA biosynthesis - NEET (UG) - 2020
- Biology
- Transport of water and minerals in plants
- Thiobacillus is a group of bacteria helpful in carrying out:
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- Biology
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- The adsorption of water by hydrophilic compounds like cellulose and pectin in root hair cell wall is called _______.
- MHT CET - 2018
- Biology
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- The lowest water potential in the xylem will be of:
- UPSEE - 2018
- Biology
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Questions Asked in NEET exam
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Fig fruit is a non-vegetarian fruit as it has enclosed fig wasps in it.
Statement II: Fig wasp and fig tree exhibit a mutual relationship as the fig wasp completes its life cycle in the fig fruit and the fig fruit gets pollinated by the fig wasp. Which of the following microbes is NOT involved in the preparation of household products?
A. \(\textit{Aspergillus niger}\)
B. \(\textit{Lactobacillus}\)
C. \(\textit{Trichoderma polysporum}\)
D. \(\textit{Saccharomyces cerevisiae}\)
E. \(\textit{Propionibacterium sharmanii}\)- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Microbiology
A sphere of radius R is cut from a larger solid sphere of radius 2R as shown in the figure. The ratio of the moment of inertia of the smaller sphere to that of the rest part of the sphere about the Y-axis is :
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Moment Of Inertia
- A parallel plate capacitor made of circular plates is being charged such that the surface charge density on its plates is increasing at a constant rate with time. The magnetic field arising due to displacement current is:
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Displacement Current
- A specialised membranous structure in a prokaryotic cell which helps in cell wall formation, DNA replication, and respiration is:
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Prokaryotic Cells
Concepts Used:
Transport of Water and Minerals in Plants
Transportation is the process of movement of water and minerals to all parts of the plant body. Plants have a specialized system that enables them to distribute water and nutrients throughout their body. They use several processes such as translocation, absorption, storage and utilization of water.
Transportation in Plants:
The water and minerals are transported in plants by two types of conducting tissues:
- Xylem: The xylem distributes water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant, from the roots to the leaves.
- Phloem: The phloem carries food downward from the leaves to the roots.
The three modes of transportation:
- Diffusion: The molecules in this system travel from a high-concentration region to a low-concentration region. This procedure does not necessitate the use of any energy.
- Facilitated diffusion: With the help of a carrier, usually a protein, the mechanism transports molecules from an area of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. Because this process does not require any energy, it is referred to as a passive process.
- Active Transport: With the help of membrane proteins, this mechanism transports molecules from a lower to a higher concentration region. Because it requires ATP to function, this system is referred to as active transport.