Comprehension
’The tribes should develop their own culture and make their contribution to the cultural richness of the country.It is unnecessary to cause them to change their customs, habits or diversions so far as to make themselves indistinguishable from other classes. To do so would be rob rural and pastoral life of its colour and stimulating diversity’.
Question: 1
Which of the following conclusions is not implied by the passage above?
Which of the following conclusions is not implied by the passage above?
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When a question asks for what is \textbf{not} implied, eliminate the options clearly supported by the passage first.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- It is good for India’s tribal people to develop their culture.
- Tribal customs should not be allowed to change in any respect.
- Forcing tribal people to change their customs reduces the diversity of rural life.
- Tribal culture is part of the cultural richness of India.
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand the main theme of the passage
The passage promotes: - Preservation and development of tribal culture. - Avoiding forced assimilation into mainstream non-tribal culture. - Appreciating rural and tribal diversity as enriching Indian cultural life. Step 2: Analyze each option in light of the passage - (a) Encouraging tribal development aligns with the passage’s values. \checkmark - (c) Passage explicitly mentions that forcing change reduces diversity. \checkmark - (d) Passage says tribal life contributes to the country’s “cultural richness.” \checkmark - (b) Tribal customs should not be allowed to change in any respect} → This is **not** implied. The passage discourages forced change but does not oppose voluntary or internal evolution of customs. Hence, (b) is not implied. % Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{(b)}} \]
The passage promotes: - Preservation and development of tribal culture. - Avoiding forced assimilation into mainstream non-tribal culture. - Appreciating rural and tribal diversity as enriching Indian cultural life. Step 2: Analyze each option in light of the passage - (a) Encouraging tribal development aligns with the passage’s values. \checkmark - (c) Passage explicitly mentions that forcing change reduces diversity. \checkmark - (d) Passage says tribal life contributes to the country’s “cultural richness.” \checkmark - (b) Tribal customs should not be allowed to change in any respect} → This is **not** implied. The passage discourages forced change but does not oppose voluntary or internal evolution of customs. Hence, (b) is not implied. % Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{(b)}} \]
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Question: 2
Which of the following claims runs directly counter to the spirit of the passage above?
Which of the following claims runs directly counter to the spirit of the passage above?
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Look for the option that directly contradicts the main message — often it uses strong or exclusionary language.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- Tribal people should be able to decide what elements of the modern world to adopt.
- The government should make modern science and medicine available to tribal people.
- Tribal people should not be subjected to any coercion to conform to non-tribal cultural norms as long as they do not violate the law.
- The tribals should assimilate as far as possible into non-tribal culture as a condition of full citizenship.
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand the “spirit” of the passage
The author advocates for: - Preservation of tribal identity and customs. - Rejection of forced assimilation. - Recognition of tribal culture as valuable and distinct. Step 2: Check which option opposes this idea - (a) Supports autonomy of tribal people} — aligns with passage. - (b) Modern medicine is compatible with tribal dignity} — aligns. - (c) No coercion if laws are obeyed} — aligns with passage. - (d) Forcing tribals to assimilate to gain citizenship} — this violates the passage’s core idea of respecting cultural autonomy. % Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{(d)}} \]
The author advocates for: - Preservation of tribal identity and customs. - Rejection of forced assimilation. - Recognition of tribal culture as valuable and distinct. Step 2: Check which option opposes this idea - (a) Supports autonomy of tribal people} — aligns with passage. - (b) Modern medicine is compatible with tribal dignity} — aligns. - (c) No coercion if laws are obeyed} — aligns with passage. - (d) Forcing tribals to assimilate to gain citizenship} — this violates the passage’s core idea of respecting cultural autonomy. % Final Answer \[ \boxed{\text{(d)}} \]
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Question: 3
Which of the following is not an assumption required by the above argument?
Which of the following is not an assumption required by the above argument?
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Assumptions are beliefs that must be true for the argument to work — find the one that is \textbf{not necessary} to identify the correct answer.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2025
- Colour and diversity are desirable things.
- Tribal people are capable of contributing to India’s cultural diversity.
- Changing tribal customs is a necessary condition of making modern medicine available to tribal people.
- Rural life is presently full of colour and diversity.
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
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