The Tobar Doctrine is a concept in international law and is specifically known as the Doctrine of Legitimacy. This doctrine posits that only governments that are legitimate and have come to power in accordance with established legal frameworks should be recognized by other nations. It seeks to ensure that recognition is given only to governments that have gained power without violating the legal order of their country, thus promoting stability and the rule of law in international relations.
Option
Explanation
Doctrine of separation
Refers to concepts dividing powers among branches of government or spheres of influence.
Doctrine of Succession
Usually related to the transition of power within hereditary systems or the order of succession.
Doctrine of Legitimacy
Emphasizes recognition of governments based on legitimate acquisition of power.
Doctrine of self determination
Relates to the right of peoples to determine their political status and pursue economic, social, and cultural development.
The Tobar Doctrine specifically aligns with the Doctrine of Legitimacy, making it the correct answer in this context.