Question:

The time taken for 5 percent of a drug to decompose by first-order kinetics is:

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Shelf-life refers to the time it takes for a drug to degrade by a certain amount, like 5%.
Updated On: Jun 12, 2025
  • Half-life
  • Mean residence time
  • Shelf-life
  • None of the above
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

In first-order kinetics, the decomposition of a drug follows an exponential decay. The time it takes for 50 percent of the drug to decompose is called the half-life. However, the time it takes for 5 percent of a drug to decompose is typically referred to as its "shelf-life," as it is the time after which the drug may no longer be effective. Thus, the correct answer is (c) Shelf-life.
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