Given:
Some houses are already taken, others are vacant and available for sale.
- Base price = Rs. 10 lakhs (no parking) or Rs. 12 lakhs (with parking)
- Final price = Base price $+ 5 \times$ (road adjacency value) $+ 3 \times$ (neighbor count)
The most expensive house in Block XX costs Rs. 24 lakhs.
Case 1: House with parking:
$12 + 5a + 3b = 24 \Rightarrow 5a + 3b = 12$
If $a = 0$, then $3b = 12 \Rightarrow b = 4$, which is invalid since max neighbors = 3.
Hence, no house with parking fits.
Case 2: House without parking:
$10 + 5a + 3b = 24 \Rightarrow 5a + 3b = 14$
Valid solution: $(a, b) = (1, 3)$
So, the house must have 3 neighbors and 1 road adjacent.
The only house that fits this is B2.
Neighbors of B2: B1, A2, C2 → All must be occupied.
But Row-1 has only one occupied house in Block XX. Since B1 is already occupied, A1 and C1 must be vacant.
So, occupied houses in Block XX: B1, A2, B2, C2 → Total = 4
But only 3 houses are allowed to be occupied (as per condition from earlier logic)
Thus, among A2 and C2, one must be vacant. But B2 needs 3 neighbors, so A2, B1, and C2 all must be occupied.
So final occupied in Block XX = 3 (A2, B1, C2)
Vacant in Block XX = 3
In Block YY:
- E1 and E2 are both vacant.
- One of them costs Rs. 15 lakhs.
Consider E1:
Neighbor count = 1 (either D1 or F1), Road adjacency = 0
Price = $(10 \text{ or } 12) + 0 + 3 \times 1 = 13 \text{ or } 15$ lakhs
Given minimum price = 15 lakhs ⇒ E1 must have parking ⇒ base = 12 ⇒ E1 price = 15 lakhs ⇒ E1 has parking
Now, since Row-1 has one occupied house in YY and E1 is vacant, D1 or F1 must be occupied
Assume F1 is vacant:
- F1 has no parking ⇒ base = 10
- Max neighbors = 1 (maybe F2), Road adjacency = 0
- Price = $10 + 0 + 3 = 13$ lakhs
⇒ Invalid (min price is 15 lakhs)
Hence, F1 must be occupied ⇒ D1 is vacant
Since Column D must have one occupied house ⇒ D2 is occupied
F2 can be either occupied or vacant.
Final result:
Vacant houses in Block XX = 3
Answer: $3$
To determine which house is definitely occupied, let’s examine the conditions provided:
1. Row-1 and Row-2 each have two occupied houses, one in each block:
This implies that in both Block XX and Block YY, there is at least one occupied house in each row.
2. Both houses in Column-E are vacant:
Since Column-E in Block YY has both houses vacant, none of the houses labeled "E1" and "E2" are occupied.
3. Each of Columns D and F has at least one occupied house:
This tells us that in Block YY, at least one house in Column-D and one in Column-F is occupied.
Now, we analyze each option:
Therefore, the only house that we can definitively conclude is occupied is: $B1$.
Answer: (A) Either 2 or 3
Explanation:
So, the possibilities for D2 and F2 are:
Thus, Row 2 can have either 2 or 3 vacant houses.
Given: The price for an empty house is either Rs. 10 lakhs (without parking) or Rs. 12 lakhs (with parking).
In Block YY, both E1 and E2 are vacant, and one of them costs Rs. 15 lakhs. Let's analyze E1:
Since Rs. 15 lakhs is the known cost of one vacant house and 15 is only possible if base price is 12 (i.e., with parking), E1 must have parking space.
Now for E2:
Therefore, the maximum possible price of E2 is Rs. 21 lakhs.
In the solution to the first question of this set, where only one house in YY, E1 has a parking space
So, the correct option is (C): E1
To determine which house in Block YY has parking space, let’s review the information provided:
Therefore, E1 is the house in Block YY that has parking space.
The following histogram represents: