Question

The Rayleigh scattering loss, which varies as __________ in a silica fiber.

• A. \(\lambda^0\)
• B. \(\lambda^{-2}\)
• C. \(\lambda^{-4}\)
• D. \(\lambda^{-6}\)

Hint:

- Scattering loss in optical fibers follows \(\lambda^{-4}\), meaning shorter wavelengths scatter more.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding Rayleigh scattering. 
- Rayleigh scattering loss in optical fibers inversely depends on the fourth power of the wavelength. 
Step 2: Selecting the correct option. 
Since Rayleigh scattering follows \(\lambda^{-4}\), the correct answer is (C).