Question:

The ratio of weight of water to weight of dry soil is called .......

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Important Definitions:
Void Ratio (e): Ratio of volume of voids to volume of solids. 
Degree of Saturation (S):} Ratio of volume of water to volume of voids. 
Water Content (w):} Ratio of weight of water to weight of dry soil. 
Unit Weight of Water:} Typically taken as \(9.81 \, \text{kN/m}^3\) or \(1000 \, \text{kg/m}^3\).

Updated On: Jun 17, 2025
  • void ratio
  • degree of saturation
  • water content
  • unit weight of water
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Water content, also known as moisture content, is a fundamental property in soil mechanics. It is defined as: \[ w = \frac{W_w}{W_d} \] Where: 
\(W_w\) = weight of water in the soil 
\(W_d\) = weight of dry soil This parameter is crucial in determining various engineering properties of soil, including strength, compressibility, and permeability.

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