The total order of a reaction is the sum of the exponents in the rate law. In this case, the rate law is: \[ {rate} = [A]^1 [B]^{3/2} \] The order with respect to \(A\) is 1, and the order with respect to \(B\) is \( \frac{3}{2} \).
Therefore, the total order is: \[ 1 + \frac{3}{2} = 2.5 \]
The speed at which a chemical reaction takes place is called the rate of reaction. The rate of reaction depends on various factors like concentration of the reactants, temperature, etc. The relation between the rate of reaction and the concentration of reacting species is represented by the equation \( r = k[A]^x[B]^y \), where \( x \) and \( y \) are the order of the reaction with respect to the reactants A and B, respectively. The overall order of the reaction is \( x + y \). The rate of reaction can also be increased by the use of a catalyst which provides an alternate pathway of lower activation energy. It increases the rate of forward and backward reactions to an equal extent. It does not alter the Gibbs energy of the reaction.