Question:

The propounder of cognitive theory of stress is

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Keyword: appraisal (primary/secondary) $\Rightarrow$ Lazarus.
  • Lazarus
  • Spearman
  • Thurstone
  • None of them
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: State the theory. Richard Lazarus proposed the {cognitive appraisal} model: stress depends on how a person {appraises} an event (primary appraisal: threat/challenge; secondary: coping resources), not just on the event itself.
Step 2: Rule out others. Spearman and Thurstone are intelligence theorists (g and primary mental abilities), unrelated to stress theory. \[ \boxed{\text{(A) Lazarus.}} \]
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