\((\frac{1}{3})\)
\((\frac{1}{12})\)
\((\frac{1}{36})\)
A shop selling electronic items sells smartphones of only three reputed companies A, B, and C because chances of their manufacturing a defective smartphone are only 5%, 4%, and 2% respectively. In his inventory, he has 25% smartphones from company A, 35% smartphones from company B, and 40% smartphones from company C.
A person buys a smartphone from this shop
A shop selling electronic items sells smartphones of only three reputed companies A, B, and C because chances of their manufacturing a defective smartphone are only 5%, 4%, and 2% respectively. In his inventory, he has 25% smartphones from company A, 35% smartphones from company B, and 40% smartphones from company C.
A person buys a smartphone from this shop
(i) Find the probability that it was defective.
In accordance with the multiplication rule of probability, the probability of happening of both the events A and B is equal to the product of the probability of B occurring and the conditional probability that event A happens given that event B occurs.
Let's assume, If A and B are dependent events, then the probability of both events occurring at the same time is given by:
\(P(A\cap B) = P(B).P(A|B)\)
Let's assume, If A and B are two independent events in an experiment, then the probability of both events occurring at the same time is given by:
\(P(A \cap B) = P(A).P(B)\)
Read More: Multiplication Theorem on Probability