Question

The President of India can act in his discretion and dissolve the Lok Sabha if

• A. the council of Ministers has lost its majority
• B. the Vice-President recommends
• C. the Speaker of the House recommends
• D. the Chief Justice of India recommends

Hint:

The President can dissolve Lok Sabha at discretion mainly when the ruling government loses majority support.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: President’s discretionary powers
The President normally acts on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers. However, in certain circumstances, he can act at his discretion.
Step 2: Losing majority in Lok Sabha
If the Council of Ministers loses the majority in the Lok Sabha and no alternative government can be formed, the President may dissolve the Lok Sabha and call for fresh elections.
Step 3: Other options
Vice-President, Speaker, or Chief Justice do not have formal roles in recommending dissolution of Lok Sabha.
Step 4: Significance
This ensures the government reflects the will of the elected majority and maintains democratic accountability.