Question:

The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum of length \( l \) suspended from the roof of a vehicle which moves down without friction on an inclined plane of inclination \( \theta \), is given by

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For a pendulum on an inclined plane, the angle \( \theta \) affects the period. Remember to account for the cosine of the angle in the formula for the period.
Updated On: Mar 30, 2025
  • \( 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g \cos \theta}} \)
  • \( 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g \sin \theta}} \)
  • \( 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g \tan \theta}} \)
  • \( 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}} \)
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Solution and Explanation


The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum moving down an inclined plane is given by the formula: \[ T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g \cos \theta}} \] This formula accounts for the motion of the pendulum on an inclined plane where the effective gravitational force is \( g \cos \theta \).
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