Question:

The pair of quantities having same dimensions is

Updated On: Jul 13, 2024
  • Impulse and Surface Tension
  • Angular momentum and Work
  • Work and Torque
  • Young's modulus and Energy
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Impulse = Force $\times$ time
$=[MLT^{-2}][T]$
$=[MLT^{-1}]$

Surface tension$=\frac{\text{Force}}{\text{length}}$
$=\frac{[MLT^{-2}]}{[L]}$
$=[ML^0T^{-2}]$
Angular momentum
= Moment of inertia $\times$ angular velocity
$=[ML^2][T^{-1}]$
$=[ML^2T^{-1}]$
Work = Force $\times$ distance
$=[MLT^{-2}][L]$
$=[ML^2T^{-2}]$
Energy $=[ML^2T^{-2}]$
Torque = Force $\times$ distance
$=[MLT^{-2}][L]$
$=[ML^2T^{-2}]$
Young's modulus
$=\frac{\text{Force / Area}}{\text{Change in length / original length}}$
$=\frac{[MLT^{-2}]/[L^2]}{[L]/[L]}$
$=[ML^{-1}T^{-2}]$
Hence, among the given pair of physical quantities work and torque have the same dimensions
$[ML^2T^{-2}]$.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Concepts Used:

Surface Tension

The amount of energy required to increase the liquid's surface area by one unit area is known as surface tension. In other words, it is a property of the liquid surface to resist force.

Surface tension is defined as,

The ratio of the surface force F to the length L along which the force acts.

Mathematically, the surface tension formula can be expressed as follows:

T=F/L

Where,

  • F is the force per unit length
  • L is the length in which force act
  • T is the surface tension of the liquid

Read More: Detergents and Surface Tension

Factors affecting surface tension:

  • Impurities: The surface tension decreases with the addition of impurities.
  • Surfactants: Adding surfactants in liquids lowers the tension of water making it interrupt aside or get susceptible.
  • Temperature: The surface tension of a liquid reduces as the temperature rises.

The Unit of Surface Tension:

The SI unit of Surface Tension is Newton per Meter or N/m.