Question:

The option(s) in which at least three molecules follow Octet Rule is(are)

Updated On: Mar 7, 2025
  • CO2, C2H4, NO and HCl
  • NO2, O3, HCl and H2SO4
  • BCl3, NO, NO2 and H2SO4
  • CO2, BCl3, O3 and C2H4
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The Correct Option is A, D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Octet Rule 

The octet rule states that atoms tend to form bonds to achieve a stable electron configuration of eight valence electrons.

Step 2: Analyzing Each Option

  • (A) The molecules CO₂, C₂H₄, and HCl obey the octet rule, but NO has an odd number of electrons, making it an exception.
  • (B) The molecules NO₂ and O₃ do not strictly follow the octet rule due to resonance and unpaired electrons.
  • (C) BCl₃ does not obey the octet rule as boron has an incomplete octet, and NO₂ also deviates due to its odd electron count.
  • (D) The molecules CO₂, BCl₃, O₃, and C₂H₄ are analyzed, and at least three among them follow the octet rule.

Conclusion:

Based on the analysis, the correct option is identified.

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