Question:

The most important source of energy on earth is

Updated On: Jul 5, 2022
  • ATP molecules
  • chlorophyll
  • xanthophyll
  • carotenoids
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The ATP-ADP system functions as a carrier of chemical energy because ADP is able to accept a phosphate group during coupled energy-yielding reaction of catabolism and the ATP so formed is able to donate its terminal phosphate group in coupled energy-requiring reactions.
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Concepts Used:

Respiration in Plants

Respiration in plants is a process that entails the production of energy in plants. This process can simply be described as the intake of Oxygen and the release of Carbon Dioxide as an outcome of the oxidation of complex organic compounds. Though plants do not have any specific organ to balance the process of respiration, their stems, roots, and leaves do this work at a very low rate than other living beings. The process of respiration is very crucial for the plants to sustain the growth of the plant tissues.

This process can be stated as-

\[C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2 → 6CO_2 + 6H_2O + \text{Energy}\]