Question:
The monomer used to produce orlon is
The monomer used to produce orlon is
Updated On: Apr 27, 2024
- $CH_{2} =CHF$
- $CH_{2} =C Cl_{2}$
- $CH_{2} =C H Cl$
- $CH_{2} =CH -CN$
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Orion is poly vinyl cyanide which is a polymer of vinyl cyanide (or acrylonitrile).
$\underset{\text{vinyl cyanide}}{nCH_2 = CH - CN} \to \underset{\text{orlon}}{-\left[-CH_2-\underset{\overset{|}{C}N}{C}H-\right]_n-}$
$\underset{\text{vinyl cyanide}}{nCH_2 = CH - CN} \to \underset{\text{orlon}}{-\left[-CH_2-\underset{\overset{|}{C}N}{C}H-\right]_n-}$
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Polymers
- A polymer melt being extruded through a spinneret hole of circular cross-section exhibits a die-swell ratio of 2.2. The extrusion velocity and volumetric flow rate during this extrusion process are 20 m/min and \(2.6 \times 10^{-8}\) m\(^3\)/s, respectively. The maximum diameter (mm) of the extruded melt after exit from the spinneret hole (rounded off to 2 decimal places) is:
- The main constituent of vinegar is:
- The monomer of natural rubber is:
- The catalyst used in the preparation of high density polythene is
- Arrange the following polymers in increasing order of intermolecular forces:
View More Questions
Questions Asked in WBJEE exam
- Figure shows the graph of angle of deviation \( \delta \) versus angle of incidence \( i \) for a light ray striking a prism. The prism angle is
- WBJEE - 2025
- Refraction Through A Prism
- Ruma reached the metro station and found that the escalator was not working. She walked up the stationary escalator with velocity \( v_1 \) in time \( t_1 \). On another day, if she remains stationary on the escalator moving with velocity \( v_2 \), the escalator takes her up in time \( t_2 \). The time taken by her to walk up with velocity \( v_1 \) on the moving escalator will be:
- WBJEE - 2025
- Relative Motion
- The compound(s) showing optical activity is/are
- WBJEE - 2025
- Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about the given compound?
- WBJEE - 2025
- Organic Chemistry
- X is an extensive property and x is an intensive property of a thermodynamic system. Which of the following statement(s) is (are) correct?
- WBJEE - 2025
- Thermodynamics
View More Questions
Concepts Used:
Polymers of Commercial Importance
- Polypropene is formed by the repetitive joining of propene. Propene is the monomer of Polypropene. It is used in the preparation of different materials like fibres, ropes, pipes etc.
- Polystyrene is formed from aromatic hydrocarbons, styrene is its monomer. It is used as a wrapping material to provide coverage to important materials, cabinets of television, in making radios.
- Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) is formed by combining a large number of molecules of vinyl chloride. Vinyl chloride is its monomer. It is used in making raincoats and especially in water pipes.
- Glyptal is a synthetic polymer that is formed by monomers of Ethylene glycol and Phthalic acid. It is used in the manufacturing of paints, fabrics, lacquers etc.
- Bakelite is known as Polyoxybenzylmethylenglycolanhydride. Phenol and Formaldehyde are used as monomers to produce bakelite which is formed by the condensation reaction of these monomers.
- Natural Rubber is composed of polyisoprene molecules linked together to form an elastomeric structure. Natural rubber is used for various purposes like making tyres, rubber bands, lid grippers etc.
- Polypropylene is a hydrocarbon polymer that has a linear structure. It is a multifaceted polymer as it has properties of plastic as well as fibre and hence is used for multi-purposes. Propylene is the monomer of polypropylene.
- Polyethylene Terephthalate also termed PET is a thermoplastic polymer. Ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid are used in the preparation of Polyethylene Terephthalate and in making different things like containers for packing food and drinks.
- Polytetrafluoroethylene also termed PTFE is a fluoropolymer. It is slippery in nature and is highly resistant to heat. The monomer of polytetrafluoroethylene is tetrafluoroethylene.
Neoprene is formed from chloroprene. It is prepared by free radical polymerisation. The monomer of neoprene is chloroprene. It is used for preparing gaskets, conveyor belts etc.