If \( E^\circ_{Fe^{2+}/Fe} = -0.441 \, \text{V} \) and \( E^\circ_{Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+}} = 0.771 \, \text{V} \),
the standard emf of the cell reaction \( Fe(s) + 2Fe^{3+}(aq) \rightarrow 3Fe^{2+}(aq) \) is:
\[ E^\circ_{\text{cell}} = E^\circ_{\text{cathode}} - E^\circ_{\text{anode}} \] For the reaction, \( Fe^{3+} \) is reduced to \( Fe^{2+} \) (reduction at the cathode), and \( Fe \) is oxidized to \( Fe^{2+} \) (oxidation at the anode). So: \[ E^\circ_{\text{cell}} = E^\circ_{Fe^{3+}/Fe^{2+}} - E^\circ_{Fe^{2+}/Fe} \] \[ E^\circ_{\text{cell}} = 0.771 \, \text{V} - (-0.441 \, \text{V}) = 0.771 + 0.441 = 1.212 \, \text{V} \] Hence, the standard emf of the cell reaction is \( 1.212 \, \text{V} \).
Consider the following
Statement-I: Kolbe's electrolysis of sodium propionate gives n-hexane as product.
Statement-II: In Kolbe's process, CO$_2$ is liberated at anode and H$_2$ is liberated at cathode.
O\(_2\) gas will be evolved as a product of electrolysis of:
(A) an aqueous solution of AgNO3 using silver electrodes.
(B) an aqueous solution of AgNO3 using platinum electrodes.
(C) a dilute solution of H2SO4 using platinum electrodes.
(D) a high concentration solution of H2SO4 using platinum electrodes.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
A solution of aluminium chloride is electrolyzed for 30 minutes using a current of 2A. The amount of the aluminium deposited at the cathode is _________
An electrochemical cell is a device that is used to create electrical energy through the chemical reactions which are involved in it. The electrical energy supplied to electrochemical cells is used to smooth the chemical reactions. In the electrochemical cell, the involved devices have the ability to convert the chemical energy to electrical energy or vice-versa.