The major products obtained from the reactions in List-II are the reactants for the named reactions mentioned in List-I. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct option.
The major products obtained from the reactions in List-II are the reactants for the named reactions mentioned in List-I. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct option.
P →2; Q→4 ; R →1; S →3
P →1; Q→3 ; R →5; S →2
P →3; Q→2 ; R →1; S →4
P →3; Q→4 ; R →5; S →2
The Correct Option is D
Approach Solution - 1
To solve the problem, we'll analyze the named reactions in List-I and identify the corresponding major products from List-II. Let's match each:
| 1. Aldol Condensation | A reaction involving the formation of β-hydroxy ketone (aldol) followed by dehydration resulting in α,β-unsaturated ketone. In List-II, this product is associated with compound 4. |
| 2. Finkelstein Reaction | A halogen exchange reaction used to convert alkyl chlorides/bromides to iodides using sodium iodide, corresponding to compound 5 in List-II. |
| 3. Sandmeyer Reaction | A substitution reaction that converts diazonium salts to aryl halides, often involving the replacement of a diazo group with a halide ion. The right match here is compound 2 from List-II. |
| 4. Williamson Ether Synthesis | A reaction for the synthesis of ethers from alkoxides and alkyl halides, matching with compound 3 in List-II. |
Based on these connections, we get:
- P (Aldol Condensation) → 3
- Q (Finkelstein Reaction) → 4
- R (Sandmeyer Reaction) → 5
- S (Williamson Ether Synthesis) → 2
Thus, the correct option is: P →3; Q→4 ; R →5; S →2
Approach Solution -2
Correct option is (D) P → 3; Q → 4; R → 5; S → 2 (P) → (3)
Top Questions on Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Ozonolysis followed by treatment with Zn, H$_2$O of cis-2-butene gives ethanal.
Statement II: The product obtained by ozonolysis followed by treatment with Zn, H$_2$O of 3, 6-dimethyloct-4-ene has no chiral carbon atom.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.- JEE Main - 2025
- Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- What are X and Y in the following reaction sequence?
2-Methylbutane $\xrightarrow{\text{KMnO}_4}$ X$\xrightarrow{\text{Y}}$ C5H11Cl- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- An isomer of C$_8$H$_{18}$ is X. This has five primary, one tertiary and one quaternary carbon. What is X?
- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- X and Y in reaction sequence:
- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
- IUPAC names of benzene derivatives are respectively:
- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Questions Asked in JEE Advanced exam
The center of a disk of radius $ r $ and mass $ m $ is attached to a spring of spring constant $ k $, inside a ring of radius $ R>r $ as shown in the figure. The other end of the spring is attached on the periphery of the ring. Both the ring and the disk are in the same vertical plane. The disk can only roll along the inside periphery of the ring, without slipping. The spring can only be stretched or compressed along the periphery of the ring, following Hooke’s law. In equilibrium, the disk is at the bottom of the ring. Assuming small displacement of the disc, the time period of oscillation of center of mass of the disk is written as $ T = \frac{2\pi}{\omega} $. The correct expression for $ \omega $ is ( $ g $ is the acceleration due to gravity):
- JEE Advanced - 2025
- Waves and Oscillations
- Consider the vectors $$ \vec{x} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k},\quad \vec{y} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + \hat{k},\quad \vec{z} = 3\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2\hat{k}. $$ For two distinct positive real numbers $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $, define $$ \vec{X} = \alpha \vec{x} + \beta \vec{y} - \vec{z},\quad \vec{Y} = \alpha \vec{y} + \beta \vec{z} - \vec{x},\quad \vec{Z} = \alpha \vec{z} + \beta \vec{x} - \vec{y}. $$ If the vectors $ \vec{X}, \vec{Y}, \vec{Z} $ lie in a plane, then the value of $ \alpha + \beta - 3 $ is ________.
- If $$ \alpha = \int_{\frac{1}{2}}^{2} \frac{\tan^{-1} x}{2x^2 - 3x + 2} \, dx, $$ then the value of $ \sqrt{7} \tan \left( \frac{2\alpha \sqrt{7}}{\pi} \right) $ is.
(Here, the inverse trigonometric function $ \tan^{-1} x $ assumes values in $ \left( -\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2} \right) $.)- JEE Advanced - 2025
- Integral Calculus
Let $ a_0, a_1, ..., a_{23} $ be real numbers such that $$ \left(1 + \frac{2}{5}x \right)^{23} = \sum_{i=0}^{23} a_i x^i $$ for every real number $ x $. Let $ a_r $ be the largest among the numbers $ a_j $ for $ 0 \leq j \leq 23 $. Then the value of $ r $ is ________.
- JEE Advanced - 2025
- binomial expansion formula
- The total number of real solutions of the equation $$ \theta = \tan^{-1}(2 \tan \theta) - \frac{1}{2} \sin^{-1} \left( \frac{6 \tan \theta}{9 + \tan^2 \theta} \right) $$ is
(Here, the inverse trigonometric functions $ \sin^{-1} x $ and $ \tan^{-1} x $ assume values in $[-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]$ and $(-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2})$, respectively.)- JEE Advanced - 2025
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Concepts Used:
Organic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Organic Chemistry is a subset of chemistry dealing with compounds of carbon. Therefore, we can say that Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon compounds and is 200-225 years old. Carbon forms bond with itself to form long chains of hydrocarbons, e.g.CH4, methane and CH3-CH3 ethane. Carbon has the ability to form carbon-carbon bonds quite elaborately. Polymers like polyethylene is a linear chain where hundreds of CH2 are linked together.
Read Also: Organic Compounds
Importance of Organic Chemistry:
Organic chemistry is applicable in a variety of areas including-
- Medicines: Example- Aspirin which is a headache medicine and Ibuprofen is a painkiller, both are organic compounds. Other examples include paracetamol.
- Food: Example- Starch which is a carbohydrate is an organic compound and a constituent of rice and other grains. It is the source of energy.
- Clothing: Example- Nylon, Polyester and Cotton are forms of organic compounds.
- Fuels: Examples- Gasoline, Petrol and Diesel are organic compounds used in the automobile industry at large.