The French Revolution of 1789 was instrumental in fostering a collective identity among the French people. It abolished the monarchy and introduced the idea of a republic based on equality and fraternity. Revolutionary symbols like the tricolor flag and the national anthem, ”La Marseillaise,” united the people. The revolutionaries declared French as the national language, replacing regional dialects, which strengthened the sense of unity. Liberty, equality, and fraternity became the foundational principles of the French nation-state, instilling pride among citizens and inspiring nationalist movements across Europe.