Sentence 4 introduces the concept that while biased human decisions have localized effects, the emergence of AI, represented by Al, expands these impacts on a broader scale, providing context for the ensuing discussion.
Considering Sentences 1 and 2, Sentence 1 elaborates on the repercussions of biased decisions within the AI domain, emphasizing that algorithms hosted online and accessed by many lead to more significant adverse effects on larger populations. Sentence 2 clarifies "algorithmic bias," emphasizing that bias stems from the data rather than the algorithms themselves, explaining how algorithms mirror persistent patterns within training data. Therefore, Sentence 2 logically follows Sentence 1.
Sentence 3 notes that despite the widespread influence of AI biases, rectifying them is comparatively easier than addressing biases generated by humans, as it is simpler to identify and correct biases in algorithms than to change deeply ingrained human behaviors. This progression logically follows from the explanation provided in Sentence 2.
So, the correct sequence is option (A): 4123
The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, and 4) given below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your answer.
(1) When I ask the distinguished LGBTQ activist and writer Cherie Moraga whether she uses Latinx to refer to herself, she tells me, ‘I worked too hard for the “a” in Latina to give it up! I refer to myself as Xicana.’
(2) Of our accumulated ethnic population, only a third use Hispanic to identify themselves, a mere 14 percent use Latino, and less than 2 percent recognize Latinx.
(3) They have done this, although gender in languages is grammatical, not sociological or sexual, and found in linguistic families throughout the world, from French to Russian to Japanese.
(4) More recently, activists seeking to render our name gender neutral, out of respect for our LGBTQmembers, have devised yet another name for us: Latinx.
The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, and 4) given below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your answer.
(1) The effigy of a candidate establishes a personal link between him and the voters; the candidate does not only offer a programme for judgement, he suggests a physical climate, a set of daily choices expressed in a morphology, a way of dressing, a posture.
(2) Some candidates for Parliament adorn their electoral prospectus with a portrait; this presupposes that photography has a power to convert which must be analysed.
(3) Inasmuch as photography is an ellipse of language and a condensation of an ‘ineffable’ social whole, it constitutes an anti-intellectual weapon and tends to spirit away ‘politics’ (that is to say a body of problems and solutions) to the advantage of a ‘manner of being’, a socio-moral status.
(4) Photography tends to restore the paternalistic nature of elections, whose elitist essence has been disrupted by proportional representation and the rule of parties (The Right seems to use it more than the Left).
For any natural number $k$, let $a_k = 3^k$. The smallest natural number $m$ for which \[ (a_1)^1 \times (a_2)^2 \times \dots \times (a_{20})^{20} \;<\; a_{21} \times a_{22} \times \dots \times a_{20+m} \] is: